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What is a mystery?

Definition of a Mystery

It's exactly what it says it is. In book form, it's always the same as it is in real life: mysterious, unresolved and unexplainable circumstances with which the hero or heroine comes in contact. This can be anything from the occult realms, strange disappearances, unexplainable sudden affluence or sudden monetary loss, psychological distortions, property destroyed or desecrated without known reason, suicide when no suicide seemed feasible, and of course, murder.

Mysteries Depend Upon Motive

For any of the above, there must be a motive - and the motive, especially for a murder, is normally the major mystery; and a quest for its discovery forms the main content of the book. This is why there can be a number of suspects, and why, if the police are called in, they may choose to single out a totally innocent person. Motives may range from love to hatred, revenge, money, obstruction, or even knowing too much for someone's personal safety.

Formula for a Mystery

The usual formula for any mystery story follows general rules which vary greatly outside the basic structure - they may be in any setting or involve any type of character. First comes an introduction of the protagonist (the hero or heroine of the piece), then the mysterious situation or murder(s) is presented. Following this, a number of suspects and clues are given (which may provide intricate false trails), and sub-plots such as romantic entanglements or personal difficulties are included to provide humanity and the reader's continued interest. At last the denouement or discovery happens: We're told the actual motive and identity of whatever individual or event caused the mystery/murder(s) in the first place.

Why Read A Mystery

All of the above makes for exciting reading, especially when you have a seasoned author in the mystery field writing for your pleasure. A good mystery will keep you guessing about the outcome - and give you good reason to eschew the problems of your personal world for fictional ones!